The protection of children’s rights is not only the responsibility of the state and parents but also a fundamental aspect of international law. The European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) plays a significant role in shaping the standards that determine how the interests of children should be safeguarded in modern society. Today, particular attention is given to issues of digital safety and children’s participation in decision-making, as these areas directly influence their future in the context of global changes.
Children’s Rights in the Digital Space
Modern children grow up in a world where the internet is an integral part of their everyday life. However, with new opportunities come risks.
1. Internet Safety
The European Court of Human Rights has repeatedly dealt with cases concerning the protection of children’s privacy and personal security in the digital world. The main threats include:
- access to inappropriate content;
- the use of personal data for commercial or criminal purposes;
- manipulation by malicious users.
2. Protection from Cyberbullying
Cyberbullying has become one of the most acute problems for students and teenagers. States are obligated to create legal mechanisms that allow for a swift response to online harassment and ensure effective protective measures.
3. The Role of Parents and the State
The ECHR emphasizes the need for a balance between control and freedom: parents should ensure a safe environment for children, while states must develop digital literacy programs and support children who have been subjected to online abuse.
Read also: Filing a Complaint Regarding Human Rights Violations: Professional Legal Assistance
The Child’s Right to Participate in Decision-Making
One of the fundamental principles of the Convention on the Rights of the Child is the right to express one’s opinion. The European Court considers this right to be a key element of a democratic society.
1. Within the Family
A child has the right to be heard in matters concerning their upbringing, education, and residence in cases of parental divorce. Decisions that ignore the child’s opinion can be challenged in the ECHR.
Read also: Representation at the ECHR
2. Within the School
Modern educational systems should provide children with the opportunity to express their opinions on issues related to the learning process, disciplinary actions, and the organization of the school environment.
3. Within Society
Children have the right to participate in public initiatives, projects, and even legal proceedings when it concerns the protection of their interests. The child’s voice should not be viewed as a formality but as a significant factor in decision-making.
The Role of the European Court of Human Rights
The ECHR forms case law that influences the national legislation of European countries. The Court protects children from:
- violence and discrimination;
- violations in the digital space;
- the disregard of their opinions in decisions concerning their lives.
It is important for parents and lawyers to understand that in cases of violations of children’s rights, there is the possibility to file a complaint with the ECHR.
Useful Resources and Legal Support
If you are interested in the practical side of human and children’s rights protection, we recommend exploring the following resources:
European Court of Human Rights
Advisory Services
ECHR Lawyers
Interim Measures
Representation at the ECHR
Additionally, related areas of protection:
Financial Criminal Law
Egmont Group Lawyers
FATF Defense Lawyer
What Should I Do If My Bank Account Is Frozen?
OFAC Lawyers
Sanctions Lawyers
Tax Fraud Lawyers